What you need to know about PSA 2023 host, Mauritius
Mauritius is a beautiful island nation located in the Indian Ocean, around 2,000 kilometers off the southeast coast of Africa.
The island is known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and crystal-clear waters, making it a popular destination for tourists looking to relax and enjoy water sports. The culture of Mauritius is a blend of different ethnicities and traditions, with a rich cultural heritage that includes music, dance, cuisine, and festivals.
Location: Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, around 2,000 kilometers off the southeast coast of Africa. The island is approximately 2,040 square kilometers in size, making it one of the smallest countries in the world.
Population: As of 2021, the population of Mauritius was estimated to be around 1.3 million people. The majority of the population is of Indian descent, with smaller populations of Creoles, Chinese, and French.
Languages: The official language of Mauritius is English, but many other languages are spoken on the island. These include French, Creole, Hindi, and Urdu. English is the language of government and business, while French is used in education and media.
Geography: Mauritius is a volcanic island with a central plateau and rugged mountain ranges. The island is surrounded by coral reefs and has several beautiful beaches. The highest peak on the island is Piton de la Petite Rivière Noire, which stands at 828 meters tall.
Culture: The culture of Mauritius is a blend of different ethnicities and traditions. The island has a rich cultural heritage that includes music, dance, cuisine, and festivals. Some of the most popular festivals in Mauritius include Diwali, Eid, and Chinese New Year.
Economy: The economy of Mauritius is primarily based on tourism, agriculture, and the manufacturing sector. The country is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world with its beautiful beaches, tropical climate, and rich cultural heritage. The main crops grown in Mauritius include sugar cane, tea, and fruits.
Politics: Mauritius is considered one of the most politically stable and democratic countries in Africa. The country operates as a parliamentary democracy with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government.
Currency: The currency of Mauritius is the Mauritian rupee. One rupee is divided into 100 cents. The exchange rate as of May 2023 is approximately 1 US dollar to 40 Mauritian rupees.
Wildlife: Mauritius is home to several endemic plant and animal species, including the Mauritian flying fox, the pink pigeon, and the Mauritius kestrel. The island’s flora and fauna are protected by several nature reserves and conservation programs. However, several species have gone extinct due to human activities, including the dodo bird, which was native to Mauritius.